What Are Standard Kitchen Base Cabinet Dimensions?

Standard kitchen base cabinet dimensions typically arise in the minds of homeowners designing their kitchen.

The height, width, and depth of base cabinets are as follows:

  • Excluding and including the countertop: 34.5 inches and 35 inches, respectively. 
  • The depth of front to wall excluding the countertop: 25-26 inches 
  • Standard width: 12 to 48 inches. 

But to kick start this custom cabinetry journey, it’s critical to know how to measure everything and make all cabinets look stylish.

Whether you’re curious to know more about your cabinet doors, oven cabinets, stock cabinets, or pantry cabinets, this comprehensive guide will teach you the basics.

If you want to hit the right angle with your cabinets, keep reading.

What are the types of kitchen cabinets? 

kitchen base cabinets

A standard set of kitchen cabinets involves 

  • base kitchen cabinets
  • kitchen wall cabinets
  • and tall cabinets

A standard base cabinet is a lower cabinet that serves as the foundation of the countertops. 

Wall cabinets are situated on top of the counter and secured with the wall studs. 

Tall cabinets boast a full height and are employed as pantries or broom closets.

These categories of cabinets are available in different sizes.

Base cabinet dimensions 

Strong and long-lasting kitchen base cabinets are the countertop’s foundation and assist various kitchen activities.

These cabinets usually store appliances, cookware, and sink. 

This type of cabinet is installed on the sides of culinary appliances. Several functions and exteriors are available in base cabinets. 

The options include double doors, single doors, or an arrangement of drawers and doors.

Conventional drawers feature a standard depth of 6 inches. 

Based on your requirements, you can select storage accessories to improve the accessibility of deep cabinets or blind corners

Related Reading: How Long Does It Takes To Install Kitchen Cabinets – Find Out Here.

Types of Base cabinets and their dimensions 

base kitchen cabinets

As established above, base cabinets are all kitchens’ building blocks or workhorses. Even if a kitchen table doesn’t feature tall or wall cabinets, it will include base cabinets. 

Without this cabinet, there can be no countertop; without a countertop, you can’t have any prep, hob, or sink space.

Types of base cabinets range from simple cupboards with a door and complex ones with pull-out storage solutions. 

But all base cabinets have standard dimensions to fit perfectly and develop a uniform kitchen.

The standard measurements of base cabinets are composed of three parts:

  1. The height
  2. The toe kick height or plinth
  3. The depth and worktop thickness

The common dimensions are as follows:

  • Height – 720 mm
  • Thickness – 560 to 600 mm
  • Widths – 150, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 600, 800, 900, 1000, 1200 mm
  • Plinth – 150 mm
  • Worktop depth – 600 to 650 mm
  • Worktop thickness – 20 to 40 mm
  • Overall height – 890 to 910 mm

More base cabinets to consider

While the above list explains the standard sizes of base cabinets for conventional drawer packs and cupboards, there are more base cabinets to know about:

Corner cabinets

These have two types.

The first type is straight, which goes into the corner and displays a blank area and a door. These are known as blind corners. 

Their insides are invisible, leaving dark crannies for lost crockery and sauces.

The width relies on the door’s opening size. 

  • 450 door – 900 mm width
  • 500 door – 1000 mm width
  • 600 door – 1100 mm width
  • Conventional size – 910 × 910 mm 

The thickness and height of corner cabinets are the same as standard base cabinets.

Related Reading: Corner Kitchen Cabinets Dimensions – Get All The Info Here.

Shallow depth cabinets

Finally, the shallow depth cabinet with unique measurements is another base cabinet. Referring to the name, they don’t have the same depth as the usual base cabinets and display half depth. 

Shallow depth cabinets are primarily utilized to solve storage space issues or are located at the back of the kitchen island. Their usual size is 300 to 350 mm deep

Upper Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions 

Upper cabinets don’t have to accommodate much weight as there’s no countertop on top of them.

However, they must be accurately positioned on the walls to support the weight of glasses and plates. Their size range is diverse.

For height, the options are 30, 36, or 42 inches. After installation on top of the base cabinets, the top of the upper cabinets will equal 84, 90, or 96 inches.

This offers 18 inches of space between the base and upper cabinets. 

Wall cabinets sizes and dimensions 

Standard wall cabinets are the focal point of any kitchen.

This is why homeowners decorate (crown molding, interior lights, glass inserts, or contrast) and add their personal touch to these cabinets.

Wall cabinets store glassware, appliances, or dishware. Its height is dependent on aesthetics and space.

As they need to be located 18 inches above the countertop, one can only decide on wall cabinets after choosing countertop and base cabinets. 

The standard height of wall cabinets is:

  • 12 inches
  • 15 inches
  • 18 inches
  • 24 inches
  • 30 inches
  • 36 inches
  • 42 inches

The shorter wall cabinets are situated on top of the stove or refrigerator. The usual depths are:

  • 12 inches
  • 15 inches
  • 18 inches
  • 24 inches

Among these, 12 inches is the most common as it offers enough space. (Source)

Tall cabinet dimensions 

Tall kitchen cabinets are highly useful for boasting immense storage capacity. One can even store appliances in them. The three common heights are 1825 mm, 1950 mm, and 2150 mm. Further dimensions are:

  • Depth – 560 to 600 mm.
  • Plinth – 150 mm.
  • Standard widths – 300, 400, 450, 500, and 600 mm.

Standard Kitchen Base Cabinet Dimensions – FAQs

How wide are standard kitchen cabinets?

  • For base filler cabinets, it’s 6 or 9 inches wide. 
  • As for the upper cabinets, it’s 12, 15, 18, 24, 27, 30, 33, and 36 inches.
  • The widths of tall cabinets range from 18 to 33 inches.
  • The upper filler cabinets have widths of 3, 6, or 9 inches.

What is the standard kitchen cabinet size for upper kitchen cabinets?

  • Upper cabinets have heights ranging from 30, 36, or 42 inches. 
  • As for depth, it is 12 or 24 inches. The width range is 12, 15, 18, 24, 27, 30, 33, and 36 inches. 
  • Lastly, filler cabinets have widths of 3, 6, or 9 inches.

How do you measure for base cabinets?

  1. Draw a rough sketch of your kitchen. 
  2. Measure the width of the kitchen. 
  3. Measure the height of each kitchen wall to know the amount of horizontal space available for base cabinets. 
  4. Measure the height between floor and ceiling. 
  5. Consider outlets and fixtures. 

What size of sink fits in a 30-inch base cabinet?

If you’ve opted for an under-mount sink, choose 26 or 28 inches of the sink to fit in the 30-inch base cabinet. The cabinet walls are a half-inch, and the sink’s lip takes one more inch. 

For double basin sinks, different measurements are considered.

How do you measure the height of wall cabinets?

  1. Measure the ceiling height first. If it’s 8 feet high, pick 30-inch high upper cabinets. But if you want them to touch the ceiling, install 42-inch wall cabinets instead. 
  2. Now, measure from the floor for the base cabinets. A standard base cabinet is 34-inches, and the countertop will add 2 inches maximum.
  3. Lastly, leave 18 or 24 inches for a backsplash. This measurement will be at the bottom of the wall cabinet.

standard kitchen base cabinet toe kick dimensions 

Under the base cabinet, a recessed area is presently known as the toe kick. Its height is 3-inch, and its depth is between 3.5- and 4 inches.

how tall should base cabinets be

The base custom cabinets have a height of 34-inches without the countertop. With the countertop, a few inches are added. 

how deep are kitchen cabinets?

The base cabinets feature a depth of 21 or 24 inches. As for wall cabinets, they are either 12 or 24 inches deep. The deeper cabinets are tall cabinets with 24 inches. 

What are standard kitchen base cabinets width?

The base cabinet width range is versatile enough to fit in a small kitchen. Common widths are 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 26, 27, 30, 33, 39, and 42 inches

Related Reading: What Size Bar Pulls For Kitchen Cabinets – Check Out Here.

Final Thoughts 

So, these were some of the standard kitchen cabinet dimensions. All homeowners must learn the basics of their base cabinets and their measurements in the interior design.